Central Government Scheme 2024 Current Affairs MCQs and Answers

The “Central Government Schemes 2024 Current Affairs MCQs and Answers” is very useful for JKSSB, UPSC, SSC etc. type competitive exams. It states the latest happenings with a number of government schemes, policies and initiatives. In this regard, it is relevant for candidates to keep themselves updated on each one of the major topics. The MCQs will test knowledge of the key schemes ranging from Pradhan Mantri Yojanas, welfare programs and economic reforms to give a comprehensive understanding. This guide has provided relevant and current information that facilitates better exam preparation and it is in light of this that aspirants are adequately prepared to answer scheme-related questions in their exams.

Table of Contents

Top 20 Important Current Affairs on Central Scheme

Q1. Cabinet Allocated ₹________Cr For National Forensic Infrastructure
Enhancement Scheme?

A. 2,254 Cr
B. 2,300 Cr
C. 2500 Cr
D. 50000 Cr
Ans : A
National Forensic Infrastructure
Enhancement

  • Central Scheme Of → M/o Home Affairs
  • Aims : To enhance forensic infrastructure across
    the country
  • Budget : ₹ 2,254.43 Crore {For 2024-25 to 2028-29}

National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU)
World’s 1st university dedicated to forensic sciences

Estb. : 2009 @ Gujarat

Q2. Which state Topped in PM SVANidhi Scheme as Best Performing State?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Gujarat
D. Haryana
Ans : B
Madhya Pradesh: Topped for effectively
supporting urban street vendors with
collateral-free loans


PM SVANidhi Scheme {PM Street Vendors
AtmaNirbhar Nidhi}

By : M/o Housing & Urban Affairs

Launched : @ 2020

Q3. Recently Central Govt Launched UNNATI Scheme For The
Development Of __?

A. Agriculture
B. Industries
C. Railways
D. None Of These
Ans : B
UNNATI : Uttar Poorva Transformative
Industrialization Scheme

Budget : Rs.10,037 cr

Launched by : Union Cabinet

Launched For → Development of Industries and
generation of employment in the states of North
East Region

Under → M/o Commerce and Industry (Piyush Goyal)

Q4. Recently Who Has Launched ‘ADITI’ scheme?
A. Rajnath Singh
B. Amit Shah
C. PM Modi
D. JP Nadda
Ans : A
ADITI Scheme : Acing Development of
Innovative Technologies with iDEX

Allocation → 750 Cr

Launched by : Defence Minister →
Rajnath Singh

Aim : Boost Innovation In Defence Tech.

Q5. Recently Which Ministry Launched ‘KIRTI Programme?
A. M/o Education
B. M/o Sports
C. M/o Defence
D. None
Ans : B
Khelo India Rising Talent Identification
(KIRTI) Program

Launched By: Anurag Singh Thakur (Sports
Minister)

Launched In : Chandigarh → To promote
sports among school children nationwide

Q6. When Was The ‘PM-SHRI Scheme’ Launched ?
A. 2018
B. 2019
C. 2020
D. 2022
Ans : D
Recently Tamil Nadu Govt Signed MoU With
Education Ministry To Implement → PM-SHRI
Scheme’


PM-SHRI Yojana : (Pradhan Mantri Schools For
Rising India)

Total Budget → Rs 27,360 crore

Under This : 14500 Schools → Will
Be Upgraded

Q7. Namaste is a Central Sector Scheme of the which Ministry ?
A. Defence Ministry
B. MoSJE
C. Education Ministry
D. Finance Ministry
Ans : B
For Years FY23-24 To FY25-26 → 349 Cr Allocated


National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem
(NAMASTE)

  • Ministry → Ministry of Social Justice and
    Empowerment
    AIMS Of NAMASTE

Sanitation work should be performed by → skilled workers

To Achieve → Zero fatalitiesin sanitation work

Q8. Which ministry launched SWAYAM Plus platform?
A. Health Ministry
B. Education Ministry
C. Home Ministry
D. None
Ans : B
SWAYAM Plus platform

Aim : To provide industry-relevant
courses to learners

Launched By : Dharmendra Pradhan
(Edu Minister)

Q9. When Was the ‘Electoral Bonds Scheme’ Introduced?
A. 2012
B. 2018
C. 2019
D. 2023
Ans : B
Supreme Court Declared Electoral Bonds Scheme &
Amendments Of Finance Act, 2017, Representation of the
People Act (RPA) 1951, Income Tax Act 1961 & Companies
Act, 2013 → Unconstitutional
It Violates → Right to information & Freedom of speech and
expression under Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution


ELECTORAL BONDS SCHEME

It Allows → Anonymousfunding to political
parties

Introduced In 2018 (1st Announced@ Budget 2017)

Q10. Which Is The 1st Northeast State To Achieve 100% Har Ghar Jal Status?
A. Assam
B. Tripura
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Sikkim
Ans : C
JJM – Jal Jeevan Mission

Aim : By 2024 → To Provide Safe &
Drinking Water To » Every Rural
Household

Launched : 15 August 2019

Under Ministry : Ministry Of Jal Shakti

Also Read Important Sports Current Affairs 2024 MCQs with their Answers

Q11. Which institution launched ‘GROW Initiative to Transform India’s
Wastelands?

A. NITI Aayog
B. RBI
C. NABARD
D. FAO
Ans : A
Greening and Restoration of Wasteland
with Agroforestry (GROW) Initiative

To Restore → 26 million hectares of
degraded land by 2030

Launched By : NITI Aayog

Aim : To Transform Wastelands Into
Agroforestry Lands

Q12. Recently Who has launched ‘Rashtriya Udyamita Vikas Pariyojana’ ?
A. PM Modi
B. Dharmendra Pradhan
C. Amit Shah
D. Jitendra Singh
Ans : B
Rashtriya Udyamita Vikas Pariyojana

Launched In → Sambalpur, Odisha

Under → Skill India Mission

Aim : To empower PM Svanidhi
Beneficiaries”

Launched by : Dharmendra Pradhan (Mo
Education & Skills Dev & Entrepreneurship)

Q13. Who Launched ‘Pradhanmantri Suryodaya Yojana’ ?
A. Amit Shah
B. PM Modi
C. Rajnath Singh
D. Draupadi Murmu
Ans : B
‘PM Suryodaya Yojana’ : Sunrise Scheme

  • Launched by : PM Modi
  • Aim : To Install Solar Panels In 10 Million
    Households
  • Ministry → Ministry of New and Renewable
    Energy (MNRE)

REC Ltd Will Fund → ₹1.2 Lakhs Crore

Q14. Who Launched ‘PM-PVTG Development Mission’ ?
A. Amit Shah
B. PM Modi
C. Smriti Irani
D. D. Pradhan
Ans : B
PM-PVTG Development Mission

Ministry → M/o Tribal Affairs

Launched By : PM Modi

Aim : To Provide basic facilitieslike →
safe housing, clean drinking water and
sanitation, education, health and nutrition…
To PVTG(Particularly Vulnerable Tribal
Groups)

Project Cost : ₹ 24,000-crore

Q15. PM Modi Released ₹_____Cr First Instalment of PM-JANMAN Scheme?
A. 400
B. 540
C. 300
D. 900
Ans : B
PM Modi Released → ₹540 Cr First Instalment Of
PM-JANMAN Scheme → For Pucca Homes

  • Under → PMAY-G

PM-JANMAN
(Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan)

Launched For The Socio-economic Welfare of
Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)

Launched In → 15 Nov 2023

Q16. Who has launched ‘PRITHVI VIGYAN Scheme’ ?
A. PM Modi
B. Amit Shah
C. Kiran Rijiju
D. None
Ans : A
PRITHvi Vigyan (PRITHVI)” Scheme

Aim : To Enhance Earth System Sciences & provide
crucial services for environmental and
economic well-being

Initiative Of → M/o Earth & Science

Total Budget : ₹4,797 Cr

Time Period : 2021-26

PRITHvi Vigyan (PRITHVI)” Scheme

  • It Has 5 Sub-scheme
  • ACROSS: Atmosphere and Climate Research-Modelling Observing
    Systems & Services.
  • O-SMART: Ocean Services, Modelling Application, Resources and
    Technology.
  • PACER: Polar Science and Cryosphere Research.
  • SAGE: Seismology and Geosciences
  • REACHOUT: Research, Education, Training and Outreach.

Q17. Which Ministry Launched ‘PRERANA program’ ?
A. Mo Defence
B. Mo Education
C. Mo Agriculture
D. Mo Earth Science
Ans : B
PRERANA: An Experiential Learning
Program’

Launched By : Education Ministry

Aim : To Empower Students With
Leadership Qualities

Q18. Which Ministry Launched ‘Indian Forest & Wood Certification
Scheme’ (IFWCS) ?
A. MoEFCC
B. MoHUA
C. MoHA
D. MoMA
Ans : A
Ministry of Environment, Forests and
Climate Change (MoEFCC) → Launched It’s Own
» Forest Certification Scheme

Voluntary third-party certification →
designed to promote sustainable forest
management and agroforestry in the
country

Aim : To Counter Foreign Agencies
IFWCS Would Offer

Q19. When was the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana launched?
A. 2019
B. 2020
C. 2016
D. 2008
Ans : B
Why In News : Extended By 5 Years (Till
2028)


  1. PMGKAY (PM Garib Kalyan Ann
    Yojana)

Aim : Aim : To provide 5 Kg Free
Foodgrains To
Eligible Beneficiaries Under The →
National Food Security Act, 2013 (NFSA)

Q20. Which ministry has launched “SHRESHTA” Scheme
A. MoSJE
B. MoD
C. Mo Education
D. MeitY
Ans : A
SHRESHTA” Scheme {Scheme for residential
education for students in High school in
Targeted Areas}

Admission Of Class 9
th & 11th SC Students → In
CBSE Schools

Introduced By : M/o Social Justice &
Empowerment

Aim : To provide quality education and
opportunity to → SC (Schedule Caste) Students

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